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Desert Relics Near Las Vegas

Abandoned Exploration

Ghost Towns, Abandoned Mines, and Forgotten Places

One of my favorite things about living in the Southwest is the (often) random abandoned structures you find while exploring. While several are official historic sites with signs and information, like ghost towns and old mines, many things you discover are just… out there. No marker, no sign, no explanation. Just something left behind in the desert.

The Mojave Desert and surrounding regions are full of remnants from mining booms, failed towns, forgotten infrastructure, and roadside oddities. Some date back more than a century, while others are only a few decades old. Together they create a strange but fascinating layer of history across the landscape. I decided it was time to showcase some of these places within a few hours of Las Vegas. In celebration of St. Patrick's Day, here are my favorite 17 desert relics.

Anniversary Mines

Anniversary Mines

There are so many mines scattered through the mountains of Nevada, and most of them come with little to no historical information. The Anniversary Mines are one of the more photogenic examples, with tunnels carved directly into the red rock mountainside. The site sits along a rugged trail that eventually leads into one of the most stunning slot canyons in the region, making it a rewarding destination for both history lovers and photographers.

Like many mines in southern Nevada, these tunnels likely date back to the late 1800s or early 1900s when prospectors were searching the desert mountains for gold, silver, and other valuable minerals. Small mining operations popped up all across the region during this time, many lasting only a few years before being abandoned once the ore deposits ran dry. Today, thousands of these old shafts and tunnels remain scattered across Nevada’s mountains as quiet reminders of the state’s mining heritage.

Cathedral Gorge C.C.C. Tower

Cathedral Gorge C.C.C. Tower

Standing tall against the colorful bentonite clay formations of Cathedral Gorge State Park is the old C.C.C. water tower. It’s an iconic landmark within the park and one of the most recognizable structures in the area. With dramatic skies overhead and the jagged canyon walls surrounding it, the tower makes for an incredible subject to photograph.

The tower dates back to the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) era of the 1930s. During the Great Depression, the CCC was responsible for building infrastructure in many parks across the United States. Workers constructed trails, campgrounds, and utility structures like this tower to support early park development. Today, it remains a symbol of that era when federal programs helped shape many of the public lands we still enjoy.An iconic and marked spot in this State Park, standing tall for the ages. A great representation of forgotten places. 

Read my blog here if you end up going out to Cathedral Gorge.

Red Rock Canyon 1920’s Car

Red Rock Canyon 1920’s Car

Just outside of Blue Diamond in Red Rock Canyon, right off of Landmine Loop, lies this well preserved, albeit bullet-ridden, vehicle. I had a lot of fun lighting it up at sunset.

Ryholite Ghost Town

Ryholite Ghost Town

Just outside Death Valley sits one of the most famous ghost towns in the American West: Rhyolite. Walking through the site, you’ll find the remains of old buildings scattered across the desert floor, with crumbling walls and open windows framing the surrounding mountains. It’s one of those places where you can truly feel the history of the desert.

Rhyolite was founded in 1904 during a gold rush that briefly turned the town into a booming mining center. At its peak, the town had banks, hotels, a stock exchange, and even electric street lights. However, the boom didn’t last long. When the financial panic of 1907 hit and the gold deposits proved less profitable than expected, the town quickly declined. By the early 1910s, Rhyolite was largely abandoned, leaving behind the fascinating ruins that photographers explore today.One of the most iconic ghost towns, with lots of history to explore and photograph. 

This and more are included in my Death Valley Day Trip Guide.

River Spring Lakes Ecological Reserve

River Spring Lakes Ecological Reserve

This is one of those places that perfectly represents desert exploration. I stumbled across this abandoned structure while exploring the Eastern Sierra region, completely unmarked and not part of any itinerary. Just a lonely building sitting quietly in the landscape.

The River Spring Lakes area is known today as an ecological reserve, protecting important wetlands and wildlife habitat in an otherwise arid region. Over the past century, structures like this were often used as ranch buildings, water management facilities, or small agricultural outposts. As land use changed and conservation efforts expanded, many of these structures were left behind as silent relics of earlier land management.

Williams Butte Home

Williams Butte Home

Another unexpected discovery during my travels along the Eastern Sierra was this isolated abandoned home sitting in the shadow of the Williams Butte range. There’s something incredibly striking about seeing these structures standing alone against such a massive landscape.

Much of the Eastern Sierra region was historically used for ranching and small-scale homesteading. During the late 1800s and early 1900s, settlers attempted to establish farms and ranches across these valleys. However, harsh desert conditions and limited water resources made long-term settlement difficult. Many homes like this were eventually abandoned as families moved on to more sustainable areas.

Read my blog here about exploring the Eastern Sierra’s, something that 100% should be on your bucket list.

Gold Butte- The Cistern

Gold Butte- The Cistern

Gold Butte is one of the most fascinating and lesser-known regions near Las Vegas. Hidden among the colorful sandstone formations of Whitney Pocket is a large concrete cistern, an unexpected piece of infrastructure sitting quietly in the desert. It’s a reminder that even remote landscapes once had practical purposes.

The Gold Butte region has a long history of ranching, mining, and water development. Cisterns like this were built to store precious water in an environment where rainfall is rare and unpredictable. Ranchers and miners relied heavily on these systems to support livestock and small operations in the desert. Today, the cistern stands as a reminder of how people adapted to survive in this harsh but beautiful environment.

I loved this area so much, I wrote a blog about exploring Whitney Pocket and the other stunning spots in this region.

Lava Butte Boat

Lava Butte Boat

An abandoned boat in the desert was definitely not on my bingo card. I was exploring the colorful hills around Lava Butte, one of those lesser-known mountain areas right on the eastern edge of Las Vegas, when suddenly this boat appeared sitting in the middle of the desert landscape. It almost feels surreal, like something that was dropped there by accident and simply forgotten.

While the exact story behind this particular boat is unclear, abandoned vehicles and equipment are common across desert landscapes. Many were left behind by miners, ranchers, or travelers when repairs became impossible or hauling them out wasn’t worth the effort. Over time, the desert slowly reclaims them, metal rusts, tires decay, and sand creeps in, turning ordinary objects into strange desert relics.

Mojave Goldome Mill

Mojave Goldome Mill

The Mojave Desert is full of old industrial relics, but the Goldome Mill might be one of the most visually striking. This massive structure stands in the middle of the desert and has become a well-known destination for urban explorers and photographers. The interior is filled with layers of graffiti, rusted machinery, and towering metal silos that feel both eerie and beautiful.

The mill dates back to the early 1900s when it processed ore from nearby mines during California’s mining boom. Like many mining facilities, it changed ownership several times before eventually shutting down. After decades of abandonment, it became an unofficial canvas for graffiti artists, transforming the industrial ruins into a constantly evolving piece of desert art.

Lake Dolores Waterpark

Lake Dolores Waterpark

Few abandoned places feel as surreal as Lake Dolores Waterpark. Hidden in the Mojave Desert, the once-busy waterpark now sits silent and empty. Walking through the site today, you’ll find rusting slides, crumbling buildings, and vibrant graffiti covering nearly every surface. It’s both fascinating and a little eerie to imagine families and crowds here decades ago.

The park originally opened in the 1960s and became a popular roadside attraction for travelers between Los Angeles and Las Vegas. It changed ownership several times throughout the years, reopening under different names before finally closing for good in the early 2000s. Since then, the site has become a destination for explorers and photographers interested in documenting abandoned places.

Muddy Mountain Owl Dam

Muddy Mountain Owl Dam

The Muddy Mountains area is one of those hidden gems just outside Las Vegas. Located near the edge of Valley of Fire, this rugged region feels far more remote than its proximity to the city suggests. Deep in this backcountry landscape sits Owl Dam, a quiet structure surrounded by dramatic desert terrain.

Small dams like this were built across the desert throughout the 20th century to manage seasonal runoff and provide water storage for nearby ranching operations. While many of these structures are no longer actively maintained, they remain scattered across remote valleys, quietly serving as reminders of how water management shaped settlement across the Southwest.

Nelson Ghost Town

Nelson Ghost Town

Nelson is one of the more unusual entries on this list. Unlike many ghost towns that slowly crumbled into ruins, Nelson has been preserved and expanded into an eclectic outdoor museum filled with antique buildings, rusted vehicles, and mining artifacts. It’s a fascinating place to explore and photograph.

The town traces its roots back to the Techatticup Mine, one of the oldest and most productive gold mines in southern Nevada. Mining activity began in the late 1800s and continued for decades. Today, visitors can still tour portions of the mine and learn about the region’s mining history while exploring the colorful collection of historic relics scattered throughout the site.

Paria Townsite Utah

Paria Townsite Utah

Paria Townsite in southern Utah is one of the more remote locations on this list. The remaining structure sits alone in a wide open landscape of desert hills and sandstone cliffs, making it feel almost cinematic, and that’s fitting given its history.

Originally settled in the late 1800s, Paria struggled to survive due to flooding and isolation. By the early 1900s the town was largely abandoned. Decades later, the site gained new life as a filming location for numerous Western movies and television shows. After the film sets were eventually dismantled, only a few structures remained, leaving behind the quiet, historic location visitors see today.

St Thomas Ghost Town

St Thomas Ghost Town

Few ghost towns have a story quite like St. Thomas. Located within Lake Mead National Recreation Area, the town was once completely submerged beneath the waters of Lake Mead after the construction of the Hoover Dam.

When the reservoir filled in the 1930s, residents were forced to relocate as rising water slowly covered the town. In recent years, however, dropping lake levels have revealed the foundations and remnants of the old settlement once again. Walking through the exposed ruins today offers a rare glimpse into a town that spent decades hidden beneath the water.

Vegas Desert Hills

Vegas Desert Hills

Just southwest of Las Vegas lies a surprising network of old mining roads and abandoned structures scattered across the hills. What makes this area unique is the contrast, historic ruins sitting quietly in the desert with The Strip of Las Vegas visible in the distance.

These hills were once part of a network of small mining operations that dotted the region in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Over time the mines closed, roads fell into disuse, and the desert slowly reclaimed the landscape. Today the area has become a popular destination for hikers, bikers, and off-road explorers.

Vegas Outskirts Junk

Vegas Outskirts Junk

If you explore enough desert around Las Vegas, you’ll eventually come across areas where random objects seem to accumulate. Old furniture, tires, car parts, and other debris appear scattered across the landscape. It’s not exactly a historic site, but it certainly tells a story.

Illegal dumping has unfortunately been an ongoing issue around many desert cities. Remote areas make it easy for people to dispose of unwanted items, and over time these locations become strange collections of discarded objects. While not the most glamorous relics, they still reflect the human footprint on the desert.

White Mountains Rusted Car

White Mountains Rusted Car

Last but certainly not least are the abandoned cars scattered across desert landscapes. I’ve encountered them in Death Valley, near Goldstrike Hot Springs, around Anniversary Mines, and throughout the White Mountains. Each one feels like a frozen moment in time.

Many of these vehicles date back several decades and were abandoned when mechanical failure, mining closures, or changing roads made them obsolete. With little moisture and slow rates of decay, the desert preserves them surprisingly well. Rusted frames, faded paint, and worn interiors slowly weather under the desert sun, creating some of the most photogenic relics you’ll find in the Southwest.

Final Thoughts

The deserts surrounding Las Vegas hold far more history than many people realize. Beneath the quiet landscapes are traces of mining booms, abandoned towns, forgotten infrastructure, and strange roadside discoveries. Some places are well documented, while others remain mysteries with little information left behind.

For photographers and explorers, these desert relics offer a fascinating window into the past. Each rusted car, abandoned building, or crumbling structure tells a story about the people who once tried to carve out a life in these harsh landscapes. And while the desert continues to reclaim them, these remnants remain scattered across the region, waiting for the next curious traveler to discover them.

I hope you enjoyed seeing the abandoned side of the desert. Locals are fully unphased by seeing stuff like this, but as someone who is from the Midwest most of their life and has a history of exploring abandoned places- I don’t think it will ever get old to me!

 

About the Author

Nicholas Klein

Founder and visual artist, specializing in all aspects of a businesses presence from imagery and video to graphics and web. A graduate of IPFW with a Bachelor in Fine Arts, Concentration Photography as well as an Associates Degree in Business. His personal photography works are focused on landscape, travel, and aerial photography.